Prostatitis is one of the most common urological diseases during inflammation and covers the tissues of the prostate.Prostatitis can be manifested in men of all ages and is often accompanied by other reproductive diseases.The causes of prostatitis in men may be different, and in order to reduce the possibility of the disease development, they should be considered in more detail.
Classification
Regarding the development of pathological processes, three main forms of prostatitis are distinguished:
- acute.Symptoms occur suddenly and show as bright as possible.Therefore, most men with prostatitis are looking for a doctor on the first day of the process’s open process.Typical signs of this disease are severe low back pain, which occurs in the context of body temperature rising to 39 degrees.Most commonly, the focus of infectivity is the cause of prostatitis, which can develop in remote organs.
- Chronic.If acute prostatitis is not treated promptly, the disease will flow to a chronic form.It is characterized by less obvious symptoms and the general condition of the patient can be called satisfactory.The temperature drops to normal limit.
- Stagnant.Non-infectious inflammatory process.It is the reason for the stagnation process observed in the pelvic organs.The disease is characterized by progressive development and gradually increasing pathological symptoms.Similar diseases are very rare these days.
The chronic form of the disease is considered very dangerous because most men ignore mild symptoms, thus delaying their trip to a specialist.Through this approach, many complications of the disease can be developed.
Over time, the disease is "young" and therefore can occur at any age.
What happens to prostatitis?
The disease develops in one-third of men aged 20-60.Therefore, unlike many diseases of the genital and reproductive system, this disease cannot be called age.There are many reasons for men, and the main reasons are the following.
Acute and chronic infections
Infectious lesions are the first thing that occurs when prostatitis occurs.When the infection penetrates into the prostate, an inflammatory process occurs.Most commonly, diseases such as gonorrhea and urethritis become provocateurs of these forms of prostatitis.
Pathological processes such as dental caries, sore throat, tuberculosis, etc. can cause the development of infectious prostatitis.
To cure this form of disease, it is necessary to eliminate infectious agents that have become the root cause of its development.Only after neutralizing the main pathogen can a person recover completely from prostatitis.
Stagnation
In everyone's life, there should be enough sexual behavior - otherwise he will not be able to get rid of the prostate problem.
The consequence of lack of routine sex may be the development of stagnation in the prostate.At the same time, given that the secret was stagnated, it violated its function.All of this can lead to the development of prostate deformation and inflammatory processes.
Regular sex allows you to avoid stagnation of prostate secrets.Additionally, experts recommend that their patients resist unstable relationships and find a permanent sexual partner.
Seated work
In recent decades, the transition from physical labor to psychological rapid trend.It is the sedentary lifestyle that is one of the main causes of prostatitis in men.
In addition, a sedentary lifestyle can lead to deterioration of the functions of the nerve, endocrine and cardiovascular system.As a result, prostate cells do not receive oxygen, which leads to the optimal conditions for creating pathogenic microorganisms.
Although sitting posture is not the direct cause of prostatitis, it creates the best conditions for prostate infection.Therefore, to prevent prostatitis, the body should ensure regular physical exercise.
When one engages in an active lifestyle, one normalizes the blood, and the endocrine and nervous systems work better.Therefore, the tissues of the prostate are protected from oxygen starvation.
Long-term abstinence
Secret stagnation occurs in the absence of regular sexual activity in the organ.In view of this, blood circulation in prostate tissue is difficult.The results are the same as maintaining a passive lifestyle.
Oxygen starvation leads to the fact that ideal conditions appear in prostate tissue to spread pathogenic microorganisms.As a result, only weak infections in the body can ensure the guaranteed development of prostatitis.
Low temperature
Anger is the right way to pathology.
Scientists believe that hypothermia in the body is one of the main provocateurs in the development of prostatitis.There are many causes of hypothermia:
- Due to hypothermia, blood vessels are shrinking, which leads to weakening of tissue nutrition and organ deterioration.
- As the body freezes heavily, a person weakens the work of the immune system.This leads to the fact that the body is susceptible to various types of infectious lesions.
Synthesis becomes particularly dangerous for men whose premonitional inflammation develops earlier.Even if the disease is treated, it may occur again.
To avoid the development of prostatitis, it is necessary to wear warm clothes during the cold seasons to avoid sitting on cold and cold surfaces.It is also prohibited to walk barefoot on insufficient floors.
Other reasons
The development of prostatitis occurs not only due to the above reasons, but also under the influence of such factors:
- obesity;
- The working conditions are poor, and under this condition, the perineal band or obvious shaking load is strong.
- Hormonal diseases;
- Sars, delayed on the leg;
- Chronic constipation.
The best prevention of the disease will be to avoid the above factors.Those men who previously had prostatitis were particularly susceptible to the development of the disease.
Who is at risk
Anyone who has had prostate problems before may experience the disease again.
Considering what prostatitis is, a group of people should be identified for their appearance.The following men suffer from prostatitis:
- Leading sedentary lifestyle;
- Often constipation;
- Suffering from obesity;
- Participate in sedentary work;
- Understand strong stress and heavy physical work;
- irregular sexual or frequent changes in sexual partners;
- Previously suffered from prostatitis;
- Suffering from immune diseases;
- Abuse of alcohol and cigarettes.
Developmental characteristics of young and old
In young people, prostatitis can develop in many factors.The main things are: sitting and working, lacking a complete intimate life, a sedentary lifestyle.To minimize the development of this disease, it is necessary to exclude these factors from your life.
In older people, the disease most often develops in the context of sexual extinction.As the human body ages, the reproductive system will be affected by changes, and the consequences will stop working sooner or later.Significant extinction of parenting function was observed in men aged 45-50.
Furthermore, this may occur under the influence of hormone recombination in the body, so the production of testosterone is reduced.It is this change that is one of the main causes of prostatitis.
Causes of the transition from acute stage to chronic disease
Although acute prostatitis is characterized by bright symptoms that force the patient to contact the expert, the chronic form is usually not characterized.In most cases, men are not in a hurry to the doctor and notice a slight discomfort.Therefore, the disease develops into a more severe form.
But how does the disease enter the chronic stage?In most cases, the reason for the development of a chronic process is the inadequate acute treatment of the disease.Furthermore, the transition from one form to another occurs under the influence of:
- Treatment starts inappropriately.
- Ineffective treatment was performed or wrong techniques were selected.
- The patient has greatly reduced the body's immune response.
- No treatment for acute form of prostatitis was performed.
It should be understood that the asymptomatic chronic course of the inflammatory process will end sooner or later as it worsens.The patient then has all the signs of the disease, including severe pain in the perineum and lower back, difficulty in urinating and inhibiting sexual function.
Chronic prostatitis has an important feature: If the prostatitis is first inflammatory, an worsening of the nerves in the body is observed.This, in turn, has a huge negative impact on his work, often leading to an autoimmune process.In this case, the immune system begins to produce antibodies against prostate tissue.Therefore, even if the initial infection is eliminated, the progression of this prostatitis will be unavoidable.
symptom
The main sign of prostatitis development is pain.This suggests that an inflammatory process is developing in the prostate.Meanwhile, unpleasant feelings can have different characteristics and intensity.Urination can cause strong threads.
Specific discomforts can lead to the disease, which is in the acute stage of its development.In the context of severe pain, the patient's sleep disorders are greatly reduced, just like the average quality of life.
The pain of prostatitis is essentially the following:
- Located on the perineum, belt, lower back;
- They radiate to the reproductive areas.
- Unpleasant feelings can be aggravated during visits to the toilet, during excitement and during ejaculation;
- Concomitant sexual impairment.
Erection problems are characterized by chronic forms of the disease.Since this dysfunction may show varying degrees, their treatments vary a few times.
Men usually get an erection with prostatitis.It is too early for most patients to fail to complete sexual contact or ejaculate.This disease negatively affects sperm composition.
Treatment method
Specific types of treatment are determined by experts based on characteristics of the disease course.In this case, the reasons for the development of this disease should be taken into account.Therefore, the main method of treating the acute form of the disease is antibiotic therapy.These drugs will be taken even if the disease has no bacterial properties.
Comprehensive treatment is provided for chronic forms of prostatitis.It includes the following procedures:
- Drug treatment;
- physiotherapy;
- Receive immunomodulators;
- Prostate massage.
If chronic prostatitis has nonbacterial properties, it can be treated by taking non-replacement drugs.As an additional treatment, sedatives are used.
Preventing prostatitis can maintain an active lifestyle, regular sexual contact with permanent partners, and timely treatment of infectious diseases.